Myopia Is Surging, And One Common Habit Could Be Driving It

Myopia Is Surging, And One Common Habit Could Be Driving It

ScienceAlert health

Key Points:

  • A study by SUNY College of Optometry suggests that increased indoor near work, rather than just screen time, may be a key factor driving the global rise in myopia (short-sightedness).
  • The research found that myopes’ eyes tend to constrict pupils and turn inward more during close-up tasks, reducing retinal illumination and potentially weakening the ON pathway responsible for processing light.
  • This pupil constriction indoors, especially in dim lighting, prioritizes focus over brightness, creating a feedback loop that may worsen myopia by limiting light reaching the retina.
  • The study highlights that myopia development may be linked to poor retinal stimulation rather than just blurry vision, which could explain why overly strong corrective lenses might exacerbate the condition.

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