New species of deadly box jellyfish discovered in Singapore waters

New species of deadly box jellyfish discovered in Singapore waters

Oceanographic Magazine science

Key Points:

  • Scientists have discovered a new species of box jellyfish, named Chironex blakangmati, in the coastal waters off Sentosa Island, Singapore, adding a fourth member to the deadly Chironex genus.
  • The new species closely resembles Chironex yamaguchii but differs genetically and morphologically, particularly in the absence of pointed canals on its perradial lappets.
  • Researchers also recorded the presence of Chironex indrasaksajiae in Singapore for the first time, indicating a range expansion beyond its usual Thai waters habitat.
  • Box jellyfish are active hunters with complex eyes and muscular propulsion, making their study important for both biodiversity knowledge and public safety due to their potent venom.
  • The findings provide a new framework for identifying species within the Chironex genus and were published in the Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, supported by WPI-AIMEC and the Sasakawa Peace Foundation.

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