SpaceX launch paints 'Jellyfish' across the morning sky

SpaceX launch paints 'Jellyfish' across the morning sky

WPEC science

Key Points:

  • A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launched from Cape Canaveral before sunrise, producing a rare glowing, translucent cloud in the sky described as a “space jellyfish.”
  • The visual phenomenon occurs when the rocket's exhaust plume expands at high altitude, reflecting sunlight that has not yet reached the ground, creating a luminous effect visible in near-dark conditions.
  • This effect is most common during launches about 30 minutes before sunrise or after sunset, with colors varying due to atmospheric conditions and sunlight angles.
  • While similar to natural noctilucent clouds, the glowing plume results from rocket exhaust particles and water vapor reflecting sunlight in the upper atmosphere, contributing to these luminous cloud formations.
  • Frequent SpaceX launches from Florida’s Space Coast, especially during twilight hours, are making these striking sky displays a growing spectacle for local residents.

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