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The complex truth about trust in science
Nature • • health
Key Points:
- Despite widespread concerns, data show that trust in science and scientists remains middling to high globally, with a 2024 Ipsos survey indicating 56% of respondents across 32 countries trust scientists, ranking just below medical doctors.
- Trust in science varies by country and political affiliation, notably declining among Republican-leaning individuals in the United States since the COVID-19 pandemic, reflecting broader institutional distrust.
- Scientists are often perceived as politically biased and elitist, contributing to public skepticism; for example, 29% of British respondents believe scientists think themselves superior to others.
- Vaccine hesitancy exemplifies specific areas of declining confidence in science, with some countries losing measles elimination status partly due to public reluctance toward vaccination.
- To maintain and build trust, researchers must engage more with the public, address specific concerns compassionately, increase transparency about scientific uncertainties, and involve society in research priorities.
