Trump. Climate. AR-15s. The Supreme Court is about to go back to work

Key Points:

• The Supreme Court will begin its new term on October 5 by hearing a major climate change case that could determine whether local governments can seek damages from fossil fuel companies, potentially affecting state regulatory powers on other issues like artificial intelligence.
• In November, the court will consider whether a Catholic preschool in Colorado can exclude children of gay parents, continuing its trend of expanding religious rights, while also potentially addressing the constitutionality of Texas public schools displaying the Ten Commandments.
• December will bring a significant Second Amendment case challenging state and local bans on semiautomatic rifles like the AR-15, which could clarify the scope of firearms protected under the Constitution.
• The court will also review Trump administration immigration policies, including detention without bond and deportation procedures, amid expectations of more high-profile cases related to the former president’s agenda throughout the term.
• Election-related disputes and voting law challenges, particularly around the November midterms, are anticipated to reach the Supreme Court, reflecting the politically charged nature of the upcoming session.