At least 43 people killed in ADF attack in northeast DR Congo, army says

At least 43 people killed in ADF attack in northeast DR Congo, army says

Al Jazeera world

Key Points:

  • At least 43 people were killed and 44 houses torched in an attack by the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), a rebel group linked to ISIL, in Bafwakoa, Ituri province, northeast Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
  • The ADF, originally former Ugandan rebels, has intensified attacks on civilians in Ituri and North Kivu provinces despite joint military operations by Congolese and Ugandan forces since 2021.
  • The attack involved brutal methods including killings with machetes, burning victims alive, and abductions, with ongoing search operations suggesting the death toll may rise.
  • The Congolese army struggles to contain the ADF while also battling other rebel groups like the Rwandan-backed M23, which seized major cities in eastern DRC last year.
  • According to research data, the ADF is responsible for about a quarter of reported violence against civilians in eastern DRC from 2020 to 2025, often avoiding direct combat and targeting civilians as acts of reprisal.

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