China conducts rare submarine-launched ballistic missile test, angering Pacific neighbors
Key Points:
- China conducted a rare submarine-launched ballistic missile test in the Pacific Ocean, which Beijing described as a routine part of its annual military training and compliant with international law.
- The missile test drew criticism from New Zealand and Australia, with New Zealand highlighting concerns over the missile being fired into the South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone and Australia calling the test destabilizing amid China's rapid military buildup.
- Japan also expressed serious concerns about China's increasing military activities and urged reconsideration of ballistic missile testing in the region.
- China operates two types of submarine-launched ballistic missiles, JL-2 and JL-3, with the latter capable of reaching the continental United States, and has been expanding its nuclear-powered submarine fleet as part of its nuclear forces enhancement.
- While missile tests are routine for nuclear powers like the US, India, and Russia, regional neighbors emphasize the importance of transparency and restraint to maintain peace and stability in the Pacific.