Colon cancer rates are spiking among young people. Here’s why, and how to lower your risk

Colon cancer rates are spiking among young people. Here’s why, and how to lower your risk

Dallas Newshealth

Key Points:

  • Colorectal cancer, traditionally seen in older adults, is increasingly diagnosed in younger people under 50, with cases reported even in patients in their teens and early 20s, reflecting a global trend.
  • About 80% of early onset colorectal cancer cases are not linked to genetic factors; experts attribute the rise primarily to environmental and lifestyle factors such as diets high in red meat and ultra-processed foods, low fiber intake, and lack of exercise.
  • Preventative measures include regular exercise, avoiding smoking, moderating alcohol consumption, and eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and fiber, while obesity is also recognized as a risk factor.
  • The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends colorectal cancer screening starting at age 45