New Alzheimer's blood test predicts who is likely to develop dementia in 5 to 10 years
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New Alzheimer's blood test predicts who is likely to develop dementia in 5 to 10 years

AOL.com health

Key Points:

  • A Harvard-led study found that a blood test measuring the protein p-tau217 can predict the risk of cognitive decline related to Alzheimer's disease up to 10 years before symptoms appear.
  • The study tracked nearly 2,700 cognitively healthy adults around age 70 and found those with high p-tau217 levels had a 78% chance of cognitive impairment within 10 years.
  • The blood test offers predictive information beyond standard brain scans and genetic testing, potentially allowing earlier diagnosis and intervention.
  • Researchers caution that p-tau217 alone cannot fully predict dementia risk, as other factors like age, genetics, and kidney function also play roles.
  • Experts highlight that earlier detection through such tests could transform dementia treatment and prevention by enabling interventions during the silent, asymptomatic stage.

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