Officials Report Outbreak of Deadly Nipah Virus, Which Has No Cure
Key Points:
- Two nurses at a private hospital near Kolkata, West Bengal, have been infected with the deadly Nipah virus, with one nurse currently in a coma; the likely source of infection was a patient who died before being tested.
- Health authorities have tested 180 people in the region and quarantined 20 individuals who had high-risk contact with the infected nurses, with all tests so far returning negative.
- Surveillance efforts include testing bats at Kolkata's Alipore Zoo to rule out infection, as the virus is zoonotic and can spread from animals to humans.
- Nipah virus causes severe illness ranging from respiratory distress to fatal encephalitis, has no vaccine or cure, and spreads through contact with infected animals or contaminated fruit products,