Scientists Find a Potential Cure for Chronic Hepatitis B

Scientists Find a Potential Cure for Chronic Hepatitis B

The New York Times business

Key Points:

  • A new drug called bepirovirsen has achieved a functional cure in about 20% of patients with chronic hepatitis B, marking the first major treatment advance in decades.
  • Bepirovirsen, developed by Ionis Pharmaceuticals and GlaxoSmithKline, works by preventing the virus from replicating and boosting the immune response, administered via weekly injections.
  • The drug was tested in two 24-week global studies involving over 1,800 patients, with no functional cures observed in placebo groups.
  • Current treatments for chronic hepatitis B require lifelong management and do not eliminate the virus or the risk of liver cancer, whereas bepirovirsen made the virus undetectable 48 weeks after treatment ended.
  • Ionis has applied for FDA approval, with a decision anticipated by October 26; however, some patient groups, such as those with cirrhosis or HIV, were excluded from the studies.

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