What to know about possible talks to end the Iran war

Key Points:

• The Trump administration has reportedly offered a 15-point peace plan to Iran through Pakistan, aiming to initiate negotiations to end the ongoing war, though Iran denies any talks are taking place and vows to continue fighting.
• The war has escalated with attacks across the Middle East, including Iran and Israel, and the U.S. is deploying thousands more troops to the Gulf region, signaling a complex mix of military pressure and diplomatic maneuvering.
• Uncertainty surrounds who represents Iran in any potential talks, as the country’s leadership remains opaque following the death of its supreme leader, with military and political factions possibly acting independently.
• Trump’s recent statements about progress in negotiations may be an effort to buy time amid an ultimatum and rising tensions, while Israel continues its independent military campaign against Iranian targets and related groups.
• Key issues in any negotiations include Iran’s nuclear program, reopening the Strait of Hormuz, and a possible ceasefire, but Iran has rejected partial agreements, insisting on an end to the war on all fronts.