Study learns the real reason why birds sing so intensely at dawn

Study learns the real reason why birds sing so intensely at dawn

Earth.com science

Key Points:

  • A new study on zebra finches reveals that their dawn singing is a biological rebound from nighttime silence, driven by hormonal changes and the release of built-up urge to sing when light returns.
  • Researchers found that delaying morning light caused birds to sing more intensely, confirming that the dawn chorus results from suppression during darkness followed by a surge of energy at sunrise.
  • Melatonin hormone levels drop before dawn, signaling readiness to sing, while light acts as a trigger, coordinating internal biological clocks with environmental cues for precise timing of the chorus.
  • Morning songs serve as vocal exercise, helping birds regain vocal control and strength after silence, which also plays a role in mate attraction and territorial displays.
  • The study supports the "rebound singing hypothesis

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