Why Most Quantum Computers Need to Be Colder Than Space

Why Most Quantum Computers Need to Be Colder Than Space

CNET technology

Key Points:

  • The iconic chandelier-like structure often associated with quantum computers is actually a specialized refrigerator.
  • The quantum computing components are located at the bottom of this refrigerator, where temperatures are colder than the Boomerang Nebula, the coldest natural place known.
  • Quantum computers require temperatures less than 1 degree above absolute zero to function properly.
  • This extreme cold is necessary because qubits, the fundamental units of quantum computation, are highly sensitive to external disturbances such as heat.

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